Glossary of Terms - A

ADR

See Articles Dangereux de Route

Ad Valorem

In proportion to the value: A phrase applied to certain freight or customs duties levied on goods, or property set as a percentage of their value.

Air Container

Any unit load device, primarily intended for transport by air, having an internal volume of 1 m3 or more, incorporating restraint provisions compatible with an aircraft restraint system, and an entirely flush base bottom to allow handling on roller-bed cargo handling systems.

Air Waybill (AWB)

A document made out by or on behalf of the carrier(s) confirming receipt of the goods by the carrier and evidencing the contract between the shipper and the carrier(s) for the carriage of goods as described therein.

Arrival Notice

A notice sent by a carrier to a nominated notify party advising of the arrival of a shipment or consignment.

Articles Dangereux de Route (ADR)

A European agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road.

Average

In marine insurance: a loss or damage to or in respect of goods or equipment.

Average Adjusters

In general average affairs average adjusters are entrusted with the task of apportioning the loss and expenditure over the parties interested in the maritime venture and to determine which expenses are to be regarded as average or general average.